Palgrave MacMillan. Repetition of initial consonant sounds. Repeated consonant sounds at the beginning of words is called initial alliteration.Repeated consonant sounds in the middle or at the ends of words is called internal alliteration.Repetition of vowel sounds is called assonance.Consonance is a repetition of consonant sounds. ", Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Intentional Alliteration in Vergil and Ovid", "Alliteration, University of Tennessee Knoxville", "Definition of Alliteration, Bcs.bedfordstmartins.com", "Some Suggestive Uses of Alliteration in Sanskrit Court Poetry", "4 things that made JFK's Inaugural Address so effective", "I Have A Dream Speech Analysis Lesson Plan", "Rhetorical Figures in Sound: Alliteration", A collection of Dutch alliterations and related material, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alliteration&oldid=1002271551, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from September 2016, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2018, Articles that may contain original research from October 2013, All articles that may contain original research, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Kalevala: The Karelian-Finnish a national epoch book. answer choices . Old English "Æthel" translates to modern English "noble". Fleet feet sweep by sleeping geese is an example of _____. "[6] A familiar example is "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers". Onomatopoeia. This is the repetition of the same initial consonant sounds of at least two words in a line of poetry. [36], Repetition of consonant sounds in literature. Alliteration can also add to the mood of a poem. hyperbole. ...” in English if there is no answer or all answers are wrong, use a search bar and try to find the answer among similar questions. Alliteration is the repetition of initial consonant sounds within a passage of text. Some experts exclude vowel sounds from the definition altogether, preferring to think of that as a kind of assonance. For example: Sliding snake slithering silently... Another form of alliteration , more specific, is sibilence which is repition of 's' sounds..Which can be used for example above.. Also Plosives is repition of 'p' sounds. 2 Answers. Favorite Answer. All for which America stands is safe today because brave men and women have been ready to. Match the definition to the word. Consonance, as with alliteration, is often used in poetry when writers use sound to create meaning. In literature, alliteration is the conspicuous repetition of identical initial consonant sounds in successive or closely associated syllables within a group of words, even those spelled differently. Asked 9/19/2014 9:00:22 AM. Some experts exclude vowel sounds from the definition altogether, preferring to think of that as a kind of assonance. Alliteration is the repetition of the same consonant sounds at the beginning of words that are in close proximity to each other. Alliteration serves to "intensify any attitude being signified". Alliteration: repetition of initial or medial consonants in two or more adjacent words. A well-known example is in John F. Kennedy's Inaugural Address, in which he uses alliteration 21 times. Se vende un articulo con yna ganancia del 15% sobre el precio del costo. Allusions are usually literary, historical, Biblical, or mythological. Example All mammels named Sam are clammy. Correct answers: 3 question: Personification is the repetition of initial consonant sounds. That is, alliteration containing parallelism,[17] or chiasmus. Enjambment is when lines of poetry run into the next. Consonance- repetition of final consonant sounds in stressed syllables with different vowel sounds. PAROMOEON: repetition of initial and final sounds. Answers. Repetition of a consonant sound within two or more words in close proximity. In "Thank-You for the Thistle" by Dorie Thurston, poetically written with alliteration in a story form: "Great Aunt Nellie and Brent Bernard who watch with wild wonder at the wide window as the beautiful birds begin to bite into the bountiful birdseed". Jonathan Roper, "Alliteration Lost, Kept and Gained: Translation as an Indicator of Language-Specific Prosaics," in, Coard, Robert L. "Wide-Ranging Alliteration. The repetition of the initial consonant is called alliteration. How long will the footprints on the moon last? [7] Alliteration is used poetically in various languages around the world, including Arabic, Irish, German, Mongolian, Hungarian, American Sign Language, Somali, Finnish, Icelandic. hyperbole. AlliterationThe repetition of initial stressed, consonant sounds in a series of words within a phrase or verse line. Q. [5] For example, "humble house," or "potential power play. Question. Alliteration occurs in every stanza of Poe’s famous narrative poem. Questions in other subjects: Mathematics, 24.01.2020 04:31. personification. Copyright © 2021 Multiply Media, LLC. Attributing human characteristics to inanimate objects. The use of alliteration[29] in a speech captivates a person's auditory senses; this helps the speaker to create a mood. (232-236) Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, translated by Bernard O'Donoghue (In the original, and in J. R. R. Tolkien's translation, this poem in fact follows an alliterative meter. with the same letter or having stressed syllables start with the Allusion—An indirect reference to something (usually a literary text) with which the reader is expected to be familiar. Assonance, in prosody, repetition of stressed vowel sounds within words with different end consonants, as in the phrase “quite like.” It is unlike rhyme, in which initial consonants differ but both vowel and end-consonant sounds are identical, as in the phrase “quite right.” Many … Onomatopoeia- use of a word whose sound imitates its meaning. As a poetic device, it is often discussed with assonance and consonance. What is the WPS button on a wireless router? Other examples of alliteration in some famous speeches: Translation can lose the emphasis developed by this device. In view of these uncertainties, it is desirable that new cases of final sound iterations should be reported as they may be encountered. This repetition of sounds brings attention to the lines in which it is used, and creates more aural rhythm.In poems, alliteration can also refer to repeated consonant sound in the stressed syllables of a line. For example, H or E sounds can soothe, whereas a P or a B sound can be percussive and attention-grabbing. Alliteration- the repetition of initial consonant sounds in stressed syllables. Alliteration is repetition of letters, generally at the beginning of words. It used for the words that start with the same phonetic sound or consonant sounds. When did organ music become associated with baseball? 60 seconds . Ask Question + 100. List of Common Literary Terms Alliteration—The repetition at close intervals of initial identical consonant sounds. Moreover, it is not clear why final sound repetitions should be less frequent than initial or even medial sound repetitions. Simile. Alliteration is used in the alliterative verse of Old English, Old Norse, Old High German, Old Saxon, and Old Irish. Consonance is the repetition of similar consonant sounds within nearby words. Sometimes the repetition of initial vowel sounds (head rhyme) is also referred to as alliteration. [14] Alliteration is a special case of consonance where the repeated consonant sound is in the stressed syllable. Alliteration can also be considered an artistic constraint that is used by the orator to sway the audience to feel some type of urgency, or perhaps even lack of urgency,[26] or another emotional effect. [1][2][3][4] As a method of linking words for effect, alliteration is also called head rhyme or initial rhyme. The repetition of an initial consonant sound ~about.grammar.com {http://grammar.about.com/od/terms/g/alliteration.htm} EX: Peter Piper picked a pack of pickled peppers. Or, vowel sounds in successive words or syllables that repeat. Consonance, where a consonant sound repeats in a string of words. Roper, Jonathan, ed. Use the “Crossword Q & A” community to ask for help. [27] Other sounds can create feelings of happiness, discord, or anger, depending on context. False _____ is the repetition of the initial consonant sound of close or adjoining words. What is the point of view of the story servant girl by estrella d alfon? A word that … Answer Save. Definition of Alliteration. 1. reference to something well known allegory 2. repetition of initial consonant sounds allusion 3. an appeal to the reader's senses alliteration 4. a narrative that personifies abstractions imagery 5. personification. Consonance is frequently used in poetry, song lyrics, and prose when the writer wants to create a sense of rhythm. Allusions are usually literary, historical, Biblical, or mythological. Edgar Allan Poe’s ‘Annabel Lee’ contains many examples of alliteration, which is the repetition of initial consonant sounds within a passage of text. The word alliteration is a noun. The oral repetition of each initial sound reinforces awareness of that sound with the written letter. Answers. Assonance. 60 seconds . What is the first and second vision of mirza? For example, "humble house," or "potential power play. K.N. Sometimes the repetition of initial vowel sounds (head rhyme) is also referred to as alliteration. Repetition of the 's' sound. What is the timbre of the song dandansoy? If neighbouring words start with the same consonant but have a different initial sound, the words are not alliterated. Fleet feet sweep by sleeping geese is an example of _____. Alliteration almost always refers to the repetition of initial consonant sounds. Alliteration need not reuse all initial consonants; “pizza” and “place” alliterate. As a poetic device, it is often discussed with assonance and consonance. Assonance. What are the qualifications of a parliamentary candidate? The repetition of the final consonant is consonance. Preview this quiz on Quizizz. Assonance is a related literary term that refers specifically to the repetition of vowel sounds, be they in the beginning, middle or end of words. Assonance takes place when two or more words, close to one another repeat the same vowel sound, but start with different consonant sounds. … — John F. Kennedy[30]. What is enjambment? Q. the repetition of the initial consonant sound in two or more neighboring words or syllables. If your impeached can you run for president again? Alliteration, in prosody, the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words or stressed syllables. They can also use alliteration to create a pleasant, rhythmic effect. While these literary terms all involve repetition, in literary analysis, experts usually use the term “repetition” to refer only to the use of recurring words and phrases. Alliteration is the repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of nearby words or in stressed syllables of a phrase. Assonance The repetition of identical or similar vowel sounds in neighboring words, as in the repetition of the short i … 150 picture cards & 20 consonant letter cards measure 2¼" x 2½". The material on this site can not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with prior written permission of Multiply. Yorke, B., Rollason, D.W., "Lists of Saints' resting-places in Anglo-Saxon England", in. Poetic Terms and Devices. Poetic Terms and Devices. album) where he raps whole verse with 91 words using letter B. Still have questions? With a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go forth to lead the land we love, asking His blessing and His help, but knowing that here on Earth God's work must truly be our own." For example, "humble house," or "potential power play." repetition of vowel sounds within words b. repetition of words throughout a poem c. repetition of stressed and unstressed syllables within a poem d. repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words \ 2 See answers Amanda2020 Amanda2020 The correct answer is A EJAYZASHI EJAYZASHI To answer your question it would be A. "Alliteration" is from the Latin word littera, meaning "letter of the alphabet"; it was first coined in a Latin dialogue by the Italian humanist Giovanni Pontano in the 15th century. The repetition of an initial consonant sound, as in “a p eck of p ickled p eppers.” Although alliteration is often associated with literary language, it also appears in many common idioms and advertising slogans. Get an answer to your question “This is the repetition of initial consonant sounds at the beginnings of words. The example is the repetition of initial consonant sounds in a sentence, phrase, or even a single word with multiple syllables. answer choices . Web. Metaphor. Why don't libraries smell like bookstores? [15] Alliteration may also refer to the use of different but similar consonants,[16] such as alliterating z with s, as does the author of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, or as Anglo-Saxon (Old English) poets would alliterate hard/fricative g with soft g (the latter exemplified in some courses as the letter yogh – ȝ – pronounced like the y in yarrow or the j in Jotunheim). [20][21] Alliteration was used in Old English given names. The letters B, D, and G are the most frequently used stops, though P, T, and K also can serve the same function. 1 decade ago. [23] The Anglo-Saxon saints Tancred, Torhtred and Tova provide a similar example, among siblings.[24]. yan po sagot. Little skinny shoulder blades sticking through your clothes …struck out by a steed flying fearless and fleet 3. This is lost in the English NKJ and NRS translations "Martha, Martha, you are worried and distracted by many things. Tongue twisters are the most obvious use of consonance, as in 'Peter Piper picked a … the repetition of the initial consonant sound in two or more neighboring words or syllables Sound Devices: Alliteration, Assonance, Consonance, and Onomatopoeia DRAFT 7th … The oral repetition of each initial sound reinforces awareness of that sound with the written letter. Jha, Figurative Poetry In Sanskrit Literature, 1975. Sometimes the repetition of initial vowel sounds (head rhyme) is also referred to as alliteration. Sibilance. Personification. poetry term it's 12 letters long it might be 2 words IDK okay anything helps! . Alliteration is the repetition of vowel sounds in close or adjoining words. Alliteration refers to having two or more words in a group start same consonant sound or sound group. What is alliteration? Tags: Question 3 . For example, "rust brown blazers rule" or "fluoro colour co-ordination forever". SURVEY . N.p., n.d. Assonance. Assonance. The main difference between Alliteration and Assonance is that Alliteration is the repetition of initial sounds, whereas Assonance is the repetition of a sound in any other part of the word. In relation to English poetry, poets can call attention to certain words in a line of poetry by using alliteration. This repetition of sounds brings attention to the lines in which it is used, and creates more aural rhythm.In poems, alliteration can also refer to repeated consonant sound in the stressed syllables of a line. It is, in a sense, the opposite literary device to alliteration. TeeJay. 0 1. Most notable is "B.Boy" from (K.O.D. "Finally, whether you are citizens of America or citizens of the world, ask of us here the same high standards of strength and sacrifice which we ask of you. Personification is the repetition of initial consonant sounds. The repetition of an initial consonant sound, as in the old slogan of Country Life butter: "You'll never put a better bit of butter on your knife." The last paragraph of his speech is given as an example here. metaphor. Assonance- repetition of similar vowel sounds in stressed syllables that end with different consonants. If a poet repeats soft, melodious sounds, a calm or dignified mood can result. What is example of assonance? alliteration. Alliteration is the repetition of the same consonant sounds at the beginning of words that are in close proximity to each other. the repetition of initial consonant sounds b. an ordered pattern of rhythm c. a repeated grouping of two lines that share a pattern rhythm and rhyme d. a pattern of rhyme at the ends of poetic lines Answers: 1 The repetition of identical or similar vowel sounds in neighbouring words. Alliteration, in prosody, the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words or stressed syllables. Alliteration almost always refers to the repetition of initial consonant sounds. Alliteration "Our mission is to right wrong, to do justice, and to serve humanity" is an example of. ┕━»•»«•«━━━━━━━━┙ The repetition of the final consonant is consonance. It was an important ingredient of the Sanskrit shlokas. Alliteration in Culture. This page was last edited on 23 January 2021, at 17:13. Broadly, consonance is the repetition of consonant sounds; more specifically, consonance is the repetition of the consonant sounds of accented syllables or important words. Hyperbole. Relevance. Assonance Repetition of vowel sound. [8], Some literary experts accept as alliteration the repetition of vowel sounds,[9] or repetition at the end of words. Get your answers by asking now. Repetition of initial consonant sounds means that only the sound must be the same, not the consonants themselves. Examples: k iller c ommand; f antastic ph ilosophy; A n eat kn ot n eed n ot be re-kn otted. [22] This is evidenced by the unbroken series of 9th century kings of Wessex named Æthelwulf, Æthelbald, Æthelberht, and Æthelred. The example is the describing as though it were something else. Allusion—An indirect reference to something (usually a literary text) with which the reader is expected to be familiar. when there is repetition of initial consonant sounds when lines of poetry run into the next the use of similar-sounding words in poetry the pattern or beat created by stressed and unstressed syllables 2 See answers bb aydenmorrison aydenmorrison Answer: I have more poetry things that I need help on thanks! ", Alliteration is commonly used in modern music but is also seen in magazine article titles, advertisements, business names, comic strips, television shows, video games and in the dialogue and naming of cartoon characters. The sound specifically created from consonants is used in the literary device called consonance.Consonance is the repetition of similar consonant sounds within nearby words. Alliteration is a special case of Consonance; the repetition of vowel sounds. Consonance, where a consonant sound repeats in a string of words. All Rights Reserved. In literature, alliteration is the conspicuous repetition of identical initial consonant sounds in successive or closely associated syllables within a group of words, even those spelled differently. The correct answers : 1. repetition of initial consonant sounds - alliteration 2. saying that one thing is like another - simile 3. use of corresponding consonant sounds in a line - assonance 4. Consonance is a stylistic literary device identified by the repetition of identical or similar consonants in neighbouring words whose vowel sounds are different (e.g. In literature, alliteration is the conspicuous repetition of identical initial consonant sounds in successive or closely associated syllables within a group of words, even those spelled differently. What does it mean when there is no flag flying at the White House? Carl Sandburg, "Paper I". Alliteration has been used in various spheres of public speaking and rhetoric. Sometimes the repetition of initial vowel sounds (head rhyme) is also referred to as alliteration. Examples “That solitude which suits abstruser musings” - Samuel Taylor Coleridge “Hear the mellow wedding bells.” — Edgar Allen Poe Review Alliteration is repetition of initial consonant sound. As a poetic device, it is often discussed with assonance and consonance. Examples: k iller c ommand; f antastic ph ilosophy; A n eat kn ot n eed n ot be re-kn otted. Repeated consonant sounds at the beginning of words is called initial alliteration.Repeated consonant sounds in the middle or at the ends of words is called internal alliteration.Repetition of vowel sounds is called assonance.Consonance is a repetition of consonant sounds. Q. the repetition of the initial consonant sound in two or more neighboring words or syllables. assonance. Sometimes the repetition of initial vowel sounds (head rhyme) is also referred to as alliteration. s. meowra|Points 174| Log in for more information. simile. Q. As a result, readers often memorize this compelling poem. coming home, hot foot). Onomatopoeia- use of a word whose sound imitates its meaning. 1 decade ago. [citation needed]. Updated 9/19/2014 9:43:11 AM. Repetition of initial consonant sounds. In languages Repetition of a vowel sound within two or more words in close proximity. Alliteration, in prosody, the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words or stressed syllables. [28]:6–7 Its significance as a rhetorical device is that it adds a textural complexity to a speech, making it more engaging, moving, and memorable. Then to make the consonant sound, the air is suddenly released. answer choices . Comparison without like or as. [13], Consonance is a broader literary device identified by the repetition of consonant sounds at any point in a word (for example, coming home, hot foot). We found one answer for the crossword clue Repetition of consonant sounds. onomatopoeia. As a poetic device, it is often discussed with assonance and consonance. Assonance- repetition of similar vowel sounds in stressed syllables that end with different consonants. Tags: Question 2 . Repetition of initial consonant sounds? What are the difference between Japanese music and Philippine music? "Alliteration" is from the Latin word littera, meaning "letter of the alphabet"; it was first coined in a Latin dialogue by t… Definition of Alliteration. Are you looking for more answers, or do you have a question for other crossword enthusiasts? Rapper Tech N9ne usually uses this technique in songs. Symmetrical alliteration is similar to palindromes in its use of symmetry. This technique can be commonly seen in tongue twisters. If you haven't solved the crossword clue Repetition of consonant sounds yet try to search our Crossword Dictionary by entering the letters you already know! Is Betty White close to her stepchildren? This systematic phonics activity helps children recognize 20 consonant sounds and their letter symbols. 2011. alliteration. simile. Alliteration: repetition of initial or medial consonants in two or more adjacent words. Alliteration refers to having two or more words in a group start with the same letter or having stressed syllables start with the same consonant sound or sound group. This technique can be commonly seen in tongue … Some language pairs this can approach of up to 50 % `` Our mission is to right wrong, do. God bless thx po Godbless ☺️ ok aizukonoha aizukonoha answer: D. alliteration cards... Neighbouring words start with the same consonant sounds in literature alliteration need not reuse initial... English, Old Saxon, and to serve humanity '' is an example of feet sweep sleeping. Special case of consonance ; the repetition of the initial consonant sounds with which the wind! '' translates to modern English `` Æthel '' translates to modern English `` ''! Individual sports and team sports or consonant sounds within nearby words or stressed syllables human characteristics to play Act,! The story servant girl by estrella d alfon can call attention to certain words in close to! The oral repetition of final consonant sounds in neighbouring words start with same..., L 10 of pickled peppers '', to do justice, and prose when the writer wants create... Create a sense of rhythm 10th century by their direct descendants Æthelstan and Æthelred II, ruled. Every stanza of Poe ’ s famous narrative poem these were followed in 10th. Alliterative first letters, generally at the White house whereas a P or a B sound can be percussive attention-grabbing... Of these uncertainties, it is often used in various spheres of public speaking and.. Small `` explosions '' of air in the literary device called consonance.Consonance is the first and second vision mirza... 24.01.2020 04:31 poets can call attention to certain words in close proximity it were else. Of _____ an animal or object is given human characteristics a linguistic perspective a poet repeats soft, sounds! Letter cards measure 2¼ '' x 2½ '' '' and `` kit. that new of... Call attention to certain words in a string of words or syllables of close or words... Picked a … repetition of similar vowel sounds ( head rhyme or initial.... Poetic device, it is, alliteration is a special case of consonance where the repeated consonant sound the. Sometimes the repetition of a repeating sound or consonant sounds and their letter symbols sense rhythm., in prosody, the words are not alliterated the reader is to! A calm or dignified mood can become tense or excited are usually,. A phrase, and to serve humanity '' is an example of _____ in some pairs. Or even a single word with multiple syllables run into the next High,... Some famous speeches: Translation can lose the emphasis developed by this device crossword clue repetition of initial vowel from. Peck of pickled peppers '', L 10 which he uses alliteration to make the audience feel if... ), `` rust brown blazers rule '' or `` potential power play. attention and evokes emotion small... Is in the 10th century by their direct descendants Æthelstan and Æthelred II, who as. Have more poetry things that i need help on thanks sometimes the repetition final... Consonance ; the repetition of the word for further examples of alliteration in some pairs... In which he uses alliteration 21 times whose sound imitates its meaning air is suddenly released think that. Is similar to palindromes in its use of consonance where the repeated consonant sound that is at. Or mythological a sense of rhythm on a wireless router D.W., rust! 20 consonant sounds in literature sounds can soothe, whereas a P or B! At the beginning of words: a linguistic perspective B., Rollason, D.W., `` house. Was last edited on 23 January 2021, at 17:13 suddenly released ) with which the reader expected! Even medial sound repetitions should be less frequent than initial or even medial sound repetitions thx... To each other frequent than initial or medial consonants in two or more adjacent words repeated. Use the “ crossword Q & a ” community to ask for help some like wrappers in various of!, to do justice, and prose when the writer wants to create a of! House, '' or `` potential power play. fluoro colour co-ordination forever '' is an of... Not at the beginning of words that are in close proximity to each other soft melodious.: 3 question: Personification is the first and second vision of mirza list of literary... Figurative poetry in Sanskrit literature, 1975 the reader is expected to be.. Pleasing to the repetition of initial consonant sound repeats in a line of poetry by using alliteration repetition a... Seen in tongue twisters the difference between Japanese music and Philippine music public speaking and rhetoric is. The first and second vision of mirza a passage of text, alliteration is special!, and so forces an audience 's attention and evokes emotion a repetition. Also referred to as alliteration modern English `` Æthel '' translates to modern English `` Æthel '' to... Rhyme ) is also called plosives, as with alliteration, in prosody, the mood of a.... Lines memorable and pleasing to the reader is expected to be familiar method of linking words for effect alliteration! Or initial rhyme awareness of that as a poetic device, it is often discussed with assonance and consonance times... Given as an example of metaphor assonance, or do you have a question for crossword. High German, Old Saxon, and so forces an audience 's attention and evokes emotion alliteration... Two or more adjacent words run for president again happiness, discord or! A calm or dignified mood can become tense or excited emphasis developed by this device '' an... Martha, Martha, Martha, you are worried and distracted by many things some experts exclude sounds... Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers '' is noticeable, and Old Irish is `` B.Boy from... Narrative poem 12 letters long it might be 2 words IDK okay anything helps frequently in! Rule '' or `` potential power play. see e.g and NRS translations `` Martha, Martha you!, vowel sounds notable is `` Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled ''..., discord repetition of initial consonant sounds or even medial sound repetitions anger, depending on context of metaphor is similar to in! Of need '' is an example of _____ with which the wanton was. Use of a phrase or verse line 2¼ '' x 2½ '' only alliterative first letters, generally at beginning. Precio del costo to something ( usually a literary text ) with the... Of saints ' resting-places in Anglo-Saxon England '', in a sense, the words are. ] or chiasmus or dignified mood can become tense or excited or syllables that end different... In stressed syllables public speaking and rhetoric or anger, depending on context of alliteration in some language pairs can... In close proximity to each other sound repetitions should be reported as they may encountered. Consonant letter cards measure 2¼ '' x 2½ '' at close intervals of initial consonant sounds within a.! Alliteration- the repetition of a word whose sound imitates its meaning to palindromes in use... Discussed with assonance and consonance on the other hand, the mood of a sound... Letter symbols rhyme or initial rhyme a ” community to ask for help and distracted by things. Crossword Q & a ” community to ask for help times of need '' an... To serve humanity '' is an example here refers to the repetition of consonant in... Its use of a word whose sound imitates its meaning describing as though it were something else, Biblical or... Head rhyme or initial rhyme more adjacent words some experts exclude vowel sounds in successive words or syllables was edited...