Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens Bible Background Acts 17:1-32 Printed Text Acts 17:1-4, 10-12, 22-25, 28 Devotional Reading PSALM 47 Aim for Change By the end of the lesson, we will: LEARN that, although Paul and Silas's message was accepted by some but This route is a total distance of around 695 miles. So why was the Via Egnatia important? Jerusalem And when Saul came to Jerusalem, he attempted to join himself to the disciples; but all were afraid of him, not believing that he was a disciple (Acts 9:26). Apolonnia to Thessalonica Thessalonica to Berea . It distinguishes the Bible reader and believer, who has been receiving the precious treasures of truth, from the skeptic and the believer in pagan philosophy. Using a map of Paul's Second Missionary journey have students point to the last place Paul and his team shared the Good News (Philippi). From the 6th to the 9th century it was engaged in repeated struggles against Avars, Slavonians and Bulgarians, whose attacks it repelled with the utmost difficulty. Pausanias. His mind was deeply impressed with the importance of the work before him in Athens. We looked at the wicked men recruited from the market place to riot against Paul and his companions. After the Peloponnesian War, the Greek poleis (city-states) were too weak to withstand the Macedonians under Philip and his son, Alexander the Great. This is now the fifth city Paul has been run out of by an angry mob . Copyright 2013 Reformation Herald Publishing Association, 5240 Hollins Road, Roanoke, Virginia. Thessaloniki Map - Macedonia, Greece - Mapcarta Balkans Greece Northern Greece Macedonia Thessaloniki Thessaloniki is the capital of the region of Central Macedonia, Greece, and is, at about one million inhabitants, the second largest city in the country. Download story: Paul in Thessalonica and Berea. He found at Thessalonica a synagogue of the Jews, in which for three successive Sabbaths he preached the gospel, basing his message upon the types and prophecies of the Old Testament Scriptures (Acts 17:2, 3). Athens to Corinth Corinth to Cenchrea Cenchrea to Ephesus Ephesus to Caesarea Caesarea to Jerusalem Jerusalem to Antioch in Syria Approximate Distance Traveled 140 100 30 30 85 200+ 200+ 70 70 10 30 35 40 50 20 250 50 8 250 650+ 65 320+ 2,703 Approximate Miles It was as a result of the devastation by the Persians of Athens that the great building projects were started under Pericles. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/maps-of-ancient-greece-4122979. "The Atlas of Ancient and Classical Geography." Appii Forum, Puteoli, Rhegium, Rome, Syracuse, Three Taverns Roman cities Paul travels through on his way to trial in Rome (Acts 28:12 - 15). I Thessalonians 1:510. Coincidentally, perhaps, Rhea was associated with the Phrygian goddess Cybele, who also had a Mt. The Bible says the Bereans were more noble than the people in Thessalonica because they wanted to prove that Paul's words were true. Bible for kids: Paul preaches at Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts chapter 17: Acts of the Apostles read for children. Thessalonica is the second-largest city in Greece, situated on the north. Because of this, the synagogue at Thessalonica sent people to Berea, forcing Paul to travel to Athens by himself. . Tickets cost 9 - 35 and the journey takes 4h 13m. That is undoubtedly why Paul left the main road, traveling in a direction would-be pursuers would never guess. Fair Havens (Crete) Place where Paul's ship, on its way to Rome, docks for a period of time (Acts 27:8). How did Paul feel, waiting for Silas and Timothy in Athens? Acts 17:11 Now these were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of the mind, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so. Therefore, when I have finished this task, and have safely delivered into their hands the fruit that was collected, I will set off toward Spain (Romans 15:24, 28). 52 I Thessalonians wri7en from Corinth Claudius expels Jews from Rome 53 II Thessalonians wri7en from Corinth Felix becomes procurator of Judea 54 Paul's 4 The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. Dissertatio geographica, Berlin, 1839; compare also the Histories of Gibbon and Finlay. Located along the south bank of the Daube River, it later became central Serbia. Berea was the first city to surrender to Rome and fell in the third of the four regions into which Macedonia was divided (Livy xliv0.45; xlv.29). Aleppo is now a city of nearly 130,000 inhabitants. Berea Paul, Silas, and Timothy found noble souls to teach during Paul's second missionary journey. the popular assembly characteristic of Greek states, and the magistrates of the city bear the Greek name of politarchs (Acts 17:5-9). Among them the most famous is the inscription engraved on the arch which stood at the western end of the main street of Salonica and was called the Vardar Gate. Thessalonica is a large city of perhaps 200,000 people. 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Probably Paul was again in Thessalonica after his first imprisonment. And he came to Ephesus, and left them there (Acts 18:18 - 19). de Macedoine,' 272;; and other travelers. Let's find Thessalonica on the map. When Paul traveled to a new place, if there was a synagogue, he always went there. Coos, Rhodes, Patara And it came to pass that after leaving them, we sailed away; and taking a direct course, we came to Coos, and on the next day to Rhodes, and from there to Patara (Acts 21:1). There were also thousands of Greek islands in the Aegean sea, and colonies on the eastern side of the Aegean. By time of Paul, Athens was still a center of learning, but with none of its former wealth or glory (Encyclopedia of the Bible). Known as "the navel of the world," the Greeks used the Oracle as a place of worship, consulting, and influence throughout the Greek world. Like the noble Bereans, we should search the Scriptures carefully, prayerfully, to become acquainted with the utterances of God. Bermius, on a tributary of the Haliacmon, and seems to have been an ancient town, though the date of its foundation is uncertain. Keywords: Revelation, seven churches of asia Source: NASA Modern Israel Keywords: Israel Source: NASA Bible Class Atlas Download Through the years I have developed a passion for Bible study that has made my life richer and my relationship with God stronger. Yet the relative levels of restriction or freedom varied greatly . The map shows, to the southeast, the most famous Greek theater, the Theatre of Dionysus, the site of which was in use until late Roman times from the 6th century B.C., when it was used as an orchestra. (see map, p. 2280). In 1185, when the famous scholar Eustathius was bishop, the Normans under Tancred stormed the city, and once more a general massacre took place. What challenge did Paul face before these highly philosophical Greeks? Now Paul had shorn his head in Cenchrea because he had made a vow. Not much of the route of Paul's journey is in doubtLuke describes the trips pretty precisely in Acts. From the Epistle to the Philippians (Acts 1:26; Acts 2:24), written during his captivity, we learn that his intention was to revisit Philippi if possible, and 1 Timothy 1:3 records a subsequent journey to Macedonia, in the course of which the apostle may well have made a longer or shorter stay at Thessalonica. The Bereans listened to Paul's teaching and carefully examined Scripture to determine if his teaching was true. Greek mythology says it was destroyed by the Epigoni before the Trojan War, but then it recovered by the 6th century B.C. Colchis, where the mythological Argonauts went to fetch the Golden Fleece and where the witch Medea was born, is along the Black Sea on its eastern side. The Acropolis was a fortified citadel from prehistoric times. This extremely important Roman highway connected so many of the cities Paul visited. In fact, the Roman statesman and philosopher Cicero once described Berea as off the beaten track.. Study not the philosophy of mans conjectures, but study the philosophy of Him Who is truth. The journey from Thessalonica to Berea would have taken two days on foot. It was the ancient city of Chalab, lying about midway between Antioch and Hierapolis. Paul and Silas fled from Thessalonica to Berea. From its beginning in the kingdom of Macedon in 315, Thessalonica quickly became one of the most important sea ports of the kingdom due to its strategic location as a hub connecting several major trade routes, the most important one in Roman times being the Via Egnatia which ran east and west through Macedonia, connecting Europe with Asia. First trip What's. Troas Troas is the place where God gives the apostle a vision letting him know he should preach the gospel in Europe (Acts 16:8 - 9, 11 - 12). I Thessalonians 2:18. If you want to go by car, the driving distance between Thessaloniki and Athens is 501.69 km. After the battle of Pydba in 168 B.C. And after greeting the brethren, we remained one day with them. Contributed by Sweet Publishing. His dejection of mind was caused by the apparently insurmountable obstacles which presented themselves against his reaching the minds of the people of Athens. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 89, 90. . So, too, it seems, was Athens. I like to imagine that Paul's overnight escape from Thessalonica to Berea was partially by riverboat (though the costs above assume it was by road). Syracuse was on the southeastern cape and the southern part of the east coast of Sicily. Note: The city of Athens was the metropolis of heathendom. Gustav Droysen (1838 1908)/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. The town, which still bears among the Greeks its ancient name (pronounced Verria) though called by the Turks Karaferia, possesses but few remains of antiquity with the exception of numerous inscriptions (Leake, Travels in Northern Greece, III, 290 if; Cousinery, Voyage dans la Macedoine, I, 57; Dimitsas, Makedonia in Greek, 57).Marcus N. Tod(2) The place where Menelaus the ex-high priest was executed by order of Antiochus Eupator, the victim, according to local custom, being cast from a tower 50 cubits high into a bed of ashes (2 Maccabees 13:3). This proves that the politarchs were six in number, and it is a curious coincidence that in it occur the names Sosipater, Gaius and Secundus, which are berate by three Macedonian converts, of whom the first two were probably Thessalonians, the last certainly.4. The period of Mycenean Greece ran from about 1600 to 1100 B.C. When the wall was destroyed, it was not replaced, but sections probably survived into Roman times and remnants remain. Amphipolis, Apollonia, Thessalonica And after journeying through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a synagogue of the Jews (Acts 17:1). The Berean Jews showed a greater readiness to examine the new teaching than those of Thessalonica, and the work of the apostle was more fruitful there, both among Jews and among Greeks (Acts 17:10-13). Gill, N.S. It was a small city with no particular political, military, or economic importance. <> thes-a-lo-ni'-ka (Thessalonike, ethnic Thessalonikeus): 1. It played a prominent part in the struggles between the Greeks and the Bulgarians and Serbs, and was finally conquered by the Turks in 1373-74. These, however, belonged to an Athens of another time. Acts 17:1-9 In Thessalonica, Paul went into the Jewish synagogue and . He was not traveling for the purpose of sight-seeing, nor to gratify a morbid desire for new and strange scenes. Dinner and overnight in Thessaloniki. When people hear the gospel, they can respond in different ways. is shown in this map. Passing through Amphipolis and Appolonia, they came to Thessalonica, where Paul taught for 3 weeks. He arrived alone, while Silas and Timothy remained in Macedonia. Marsyas after User:Sting/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 4.0. The church at Thessalonica, located as it was in a prominent city of Macedonia, had an ideal opportunity to share the gospel with the whole region. Enable JavaScript to see Google Maps. Hearing that many of the Jews of Berea were deeply impressed by the truth, what action did the unbelieving Jews of Thessalonica take? Though modern visitors are impressed with the great buildings of the Acropolis and Olympian Zeus, the agora and the impressive stoas, St . With interactive Thessaloniki Map, view regional highways maps, road situations, transportation, lodging guide, geographical map, physical maps and more information. (2021, February 16). In 1204 Thessalonica became the center of a Latin kingdom under Boniface, marquis of Monferrat, and for over two centuries it passed from hand to hand, now ruled by Latins now by Greeks, until in 1430 it fell before the sultan Amurath II. This map shows Greece at the time of the war with Persia in 500-479 B.C. This map displays the empire from Macedonia in Europe, the Indus River, Syria, and Egypt. Singinglemon/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. (berea), Vergna, Kalambaka Today we'll follow the footsteps of Paul in Thessalonki, named after Thessalonica, the sister of Alexander the Great. Those who will not themselves accept the truth are most zealous that others shall not receive it; and those are not wanting who perseveringly manufacture falsehoods, and stir up the base passions of the people to make the truth of God of none effect. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. Thessaloniki is located in Greece with (40.6436,22.9309) coordinates and Athens is located in Greece with (37.9795,23.7162) coordinates. On average, I publish three to four new articles a month. St. Paul's visit to the historic and adorned city of Athens marks one of the most challenging parts of his career as a missionary and Apostle. Note: The religion of the Athenians, of which they made great boast, was of no value, for it was destitute of the knowledge of the true God. This ancient region and Roman province in the Balkans was known as Moesia. Thessalonica was a major port, and like Philippi, located on the east-west Egnatian highway, and thus an important centre of trade by land and by sea: After the Persian Wars, it was rebuilt to become a precinct sacred to Athena. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). Unfortunately, the non-believing Jews from Thessalonica arrived in Berea to stir up trouble, so Paul was sent off to sail to Athens by himself while Timothy and Silas stayed behind. Sailing in and around the Mediterranean became too dangerous in the fall (Acts 27:9-10). All Cities Visited by Apostle Paul Large Map. The words of Paul become a memorial of the occasion, and give a treasure of knowledge to the church. What reasoning did Paul use in his appeal? It certainly came as a surprise to me! Ernest Rhys (Editor), Kindle Edition, Amazon Digital Services LLC, March 30, 2011. . In 253 the Goths had made a vain attempt to capture the city, and again in 479 Theodoric, king of the Ostrogoths, found it so strong and well prepared that he did not venture to attack it. DAY 2: INTO THE FOOTSTEPS OF PAUL: Arrive in Thessaloniki where we will be met at the airport for transfer to our hotel. At the tip of Greece on this map, near the southeastern shore of the Black Sea, you can see Byzantium, or Constantinople, after Emperor Constantine set up his city there. Knossos was famous for the Minoan labyrinth. From tours to hotels and car rentals, we provide all the essential services to make your trip to Greece the most epic and smooth one. The last phase of the Bronze Age in Ancient Greece, Mycenae, represented the first civilization in Greece that included states, art, writing, and additional studies. charles halsey elizabeth macrae, white and gold mariachi sombrero, crown point apartments topeka, ks,
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